Ketogenic Diet for Beginners: An Easy Step-by-Step Guide to Starting a Keto Diet

Are you all fired to start a weight loss journey but still struggling to pick the ideal weight loss diet? I have been there. Who would have known my troubles all lay in four letters; a K-E-T-O diet? This is a complete beginner’s guide to the ketogenic diet, it’s benefits plus a 7-day Keto meal plan.

Forget intermittent fasting, the perfect combination of carbohydrates and proteins has proven to be the ultimate jumpstart for a health and fitness journey. 

What exactly is a ketogenic diet?

this picture is explaining what a ketogenic diet is

After a long search, I found an EXPERT who recommended a low-carb high-fat diet as the idyllic weight loss regime with loads of other health benefits. I was reluctant after tones of dwindled hopes of ever losing weight but I figured why not? 

Apparently, a drastic reduction in carbohydrate intake paired with an increment in fat consumption drives the body into ketosis– a metabolic state where fat is burnt into energy very efficiently. The ketonic diet was hence devised to induce the body into this state. It basically involved limiting my daily carb intake to between 20 and 50 grams while consuming lots of healthy fats and foods like nuts, eggs, and meat. 

The liver also actively converts fats into ketones- a high energy source for brain activity. Paired with the reduced insulin and blood sugar levels, a ketone diet is highly hailed by dieticians and weight loss experts. Urine, blood, or breath can consequently be tested for ketosis to determine if the body has entered into ketosis. I would get thirsty but other people only get dry mouths, reduced appetite, or urinate more frequently. 

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How many types of ketogenic diets are available?

Several ketone diets exist with varying rations and intake levels of carbohydrates and proteins. These come in basic plans for ordinary weight loss enthusiasts and advanced options for athletes and/or bodybuilders. For my insight on this, I will focus on a standard ketogenic diet but the underlying principles hold for all options.  

These ketogenic diet options are available; 

  1. Standard ketogenic diet (SKD)

Only 10% carbs, 20% proteins, and a whopping 70% fat ratio for a standard keto diet. 

  1. Cyclic Ketogenic Diet (CKD)

Cyclic connotes a rotation of varying these ratios of carb and protein levels. A weekly diet plan could alternate only two high-carb days.  

  1. Targeted Ketogenic Diet (TKD)

With this plan, carbohydrate levels can be adjusted especially around workouts or body-building efforts. 

  1. High Protein Ketogenic Diet- similar to the standard keto diet, this plan incorporates a higher level of proteins with a fat:protein:carbs ratio of 60:30:10. 

These combinations have been proven to impact weight loss significantly while reducing other risk factors for diseases. Unlike contemporary weight-loss diets, there is no need to keep count of the calories or hectic tracking of food intakes yet the results are undeniable.

Benefits of a ketogenic diet 

This picture explains the benefits of a keto diet
Benefits of the Keto Diet
  1. Weight loss 

If you are considering trying out a ketonic diet, you might be excited to learn it doesn’t involve eliminating entire food groups. Irrespective, a keto diet has been proven to yield twice the results expected from the contemporary low-fat calorie restriction diet. If you are to experience significant results, adherence to a high-fat low-carb diet; 60 to 80%.

  1. Diabetes control 

Diabetes builds when the body cannot control insulin production. Insulin regulates blood sugar levels from fluctuating. Type 2 diabetes is the most common strain which sometimes manifests as metabolic syndrome or prediabetes. A ketogenic diet is an ideal remedy helping the body lose excess fats and consequently evade the risk of diabetes. It has been seen to increase insulin sensitivity by up to 75%. 

  1. Other benefits 

While ketogenic diets are popular for their weight loss capabilities, it is sometimes recommended to people suffering from epilepsy, heart disease, acne, and some brain conditions that require a reduction of fats from the body, blood pressure, and sugar regulation.

A ketogenic diet is also being considered as a cancer treatment option since it has been seen to slow tumor growth.  Additionally, a ketonic diet could potentially help manage Alzheimer’s disease symptoms. 

Other studies have suggested the regulation of insulin levels could also prevent or manage Polycystic ovary syndrome and improve the response of patients with traumatic brain injuries. 

The dos and don’ts during a ketogenic diet 

The cardinal rule is basically to avoid foods with high carbohydrate levels like a plague. Additionally, sugary foods like cake or ice cream; grains containing starch such as rice and pastries; most fruits except berries; beans and legumes; tubers and root vegetables like carrots and potatoes; alcohol and unhealthy/ processed vegetable oils. 

Instead, a ketogenic diet should revolve around most of this high protein and healthy fat foods. For instance; meat, eggs, butter, nuts and seeds, avocados, low carb vegetables, and condiments like pepper and spices. 

What To Eat: 7-Day Ketogenic Diet Meal Plan

This picture shows different foods you can eat when starting a keto diet
What to eat in a Keto Diet

When creating a KETO DIET PLAN, sticking to the parameters of the strict routine. A keto diet could, therefore, be hard on your kidneys especially if you have existing conditions like diabetes or obesity. Inform your doctor especially if you intend to follow the routine for long periods.

Some of the must-have foods include nuts and high-fat foods like avocados. Also, consider purchasing frozen fruits and nuts in large amounts to avoid breaking your bank. Considering the usual go-to snacks like crackers and chips are off-limits, consider olives, cheese, cheese, and certain meats with low-carbs and high-fat concentration. 

Below is a one-week sample routine for a keto diet; 

Day

Breakfast: Avocado toppings on lettuce laid scrambled eggs made with butter. 

Snack: Sunflower seeds  

Lunch: Salmon with a veggies mix like spinach  

Snack: Guacamole and celery 

Dinner: Red cabbage slaw with cauliflower mash and some pork chops

Day 2  

Breakfast: Basil, tomato, eggs, and spinach omelet  

Snack:  Make a smoothie using some greens, protein powder, almond milk, and some almond butter.

Lunch: Peanut butter, spinach, a keto smoothie (such as stevia milkshake), strawberries, and almond milk.  

Snack: Top a plain, full-fat Greek yogurt using crushed pecans

Dinner: Salsa with cheese-shell tacos.  

Day 3

Breakfast: Hard-boiled eggs with a mug of bulletproof coffee (made with coconut oil and butter).

Snack: Macadamia nuts

Lunch: Stuffed tomatoes with some tuna 

Snack: 2-3 slices of cheese roll-ups and roasted beef

Dinner: Top some zucchini noodle meatballs with cream sauce

Day 4 

Breakfast: Use salsa toppings on a cheese plus vegetable omelet. 

Snack: A pork or turkey meat-based bar

Lunch: Take an avocado shrimp salad for lunch.

Snack: Kale chips

Dinner: Stuff chicken with cream cheese and pesto with a siding of zucchini (grilled).  

Day 5

Breakfast: An omelet with some salsa, onions, pepper, and other natural spices. 

Snack: Bell pepper slices and sliced cheese

Lunch: Celery sticks and a handful of nuts on guacamole with salsa. 

Snack: A handful of groundnuts

Dinner: Salsa with cheese- shell tacos

Day 6

Breakfast: Spinach and Cheese scrambled eggs

Snack: ¼ cup of berries and one handful of walnuts

Lunch: A burger topped with lettuce and avocado with a side salad of your choice. 

Snack: Dip some celery sticks in almond butter

Dinner: Broccoli, pork chops, cheese, and a salad. 

Day 7

Breakfast: Nut milk, blackberries, and coconut toppings on a chia pudding 

Snack: Two boiled eggs

Lunch: Miso soup with sashimi takeout

Snack: Roast beef

Dinner: Avocado shrimp salad and roasted chicken

FAQs

How does a ketogenic diet work?

Picture explains how ketosis works within different timelines

When you significantly reduce intake of carbs, the body naturally shifts to convert stored fats and proteins into energy. The breakdown of these stored proteins and fats is the principle behind the ketogenic diet. 

How do I maintain my keto routine?  

Things to avoid when you start a keto diet

When eating out, order a fish, egg, or meat-based dish with some extra vegetable toppings. Keto-based restaurants and fast food joints are available at the touch of a button. Dozens of websites with keto diet guides and keto cookbooks are also available online.  

What are the risks of adopting a ketogenic diet?

this pictures explains signs that you are in ketosis

A keto diet has not been seen to have any severe side effects on the body. Some of the mild effects may include indigestion, mild low blood sugars, or constipation. In some cases, a low-carb diet could raise acid levels in the body (acidosis) or cause kidney stones. Some other common effects may include bad breath, fatigue, feeling weak, mild headaches, and irritability.

So why a ketogenic diet?

This image explains why a person should try the keto diet

In a nutshell, a keto diet aims at optimizing ketosis; a metabolic state induced by consuming low-carb high-fat diets. Some critics have argued that a keto diet is essentially hard to maintain. They argue that a normal balanced and healthy diet is likely to have similar weight loss results in a year as the keto diet. The limitations on what you can consume challenge daily routines like a normal dinner with family or lunch dates with friends. A keto diet is therefore a short-term weight loss diet but not very ideal as a lifelong diet. However, a keto diet remains one of the most recommended weight loss routines since it gives positive results.  

HAPPY COOKING!

If you found this information useful please leave a comment below and share it with friends and family that have an interest in learning more about the keto diet. I will be sharing KETO RECIPES here in the next few weeks so make sure you subscribe to OUR RECIPE NEWSLETTER so that you don’t miss out on these A-M-A-Z-I-N-G recipes!



1 thought on “Ketogenic Diet for Beginners: An Easy Step-by-Step Guide to Starting a Keto Diet”

  • The Keto diet is very informative, I have learned some new ways of finally getting rid of my stubborn fats and losing weight effectively. Thanks much Kelvin for the share. Waiting for your next keto plan. I will be starting the keto diet soon.

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